Mercury 2005 Monterey Owner's Manual Page 155

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Chapter 12
12-2
Sport Boat
FENDERS - Objects placed alongside the boat for cushioning. Sometimes called bumpers.
FORE - Toward the front or bow of the boat. Opposite of aft.
FREEBOARD - The distance from the water to the gunwale.
FUEL SENDING UNIT - The electrical device that is mounted on the outside of a built-in fuel tank and
controls the dashboard fuel gauge.
GIVE-WAY BOAT - (1) Term for the boat that must take whatever action necessary to keep well clear of the
boat with the right-of-way in meeting or crossing situations. (2) The burdened boat.
GUNWALE - The rail or upper edge of a boat's side.
HEAD - A marine toilet.
HELM - The steering wheel or command area.
HULL - The body of the boat.
HYPOTHERMIA - A physical condition where the body loses heat faster than it can produce it.
IN-LINE FUSE - A type of protective fuse located in the power wire of a direct current (DC) circuit usually near
the battery.
KEEL - The lowest portion of the boat; extends fore and aft along the boat's bottom.
LIST - Leaning or tilt of a boat toward the side.
MAKING WAY - Making progress through the water.
MARINE CHART - Seagoing maps showing depths, buoys, navigation aids, etc.
MOORING - An anchor, chain, or similar device that holds a boat in one location.
NAVIGATION AID - Recognizable objects on land or sea such as buoys, towers or lights which are used to
fix position to identify safe and unsafe waters.
NMMA - National Marine Manufacturers Association
NO-WAKE SPEED - The speed at which a boat travels to produce an imperceptible wake.
PFD - Personal flotation device.
PITOT TUBE - See SPEEDOMETER PICKUP TUBE.
PLANING HULL - A hull designed to lift, thereby reducing friction and increasing efficiency.
PORPOISE - A condition in which the bow bounces up and down caused by trimming the engine too far out.
PORT - (1) The left side of a boat when facing the bow. (2) A destination or harbor.
PRIVILEGED BOAT - Term used for the boat with the right-of-way.
RIGHT-OF-WAY - Term for the boat that has priority in meeting or crossing situations. The stand on or
privileged boat.
RULES OF THE ROAD - Regulations for preventing collisions on the water.
SPEEDOMETER PICKUP TUBE - Also called pitot tube. The plastic device that extends below the bottom of
the boat. It connects to the speedometer with plastic flexible tubing.
SPLASHWELL - The section of an outboard-equipped boat that is just forward of the transom.
STAND ON BOAT - Term for the boat that must maintain course and speed in meeting or crossing situations.
The privileged boat.
STARBOARD - The right side of the boat when looking toward the bow.
STERN - The back of the boat.
STOW - To pack the cargo.
SURGE BRAKES - A type of trailer braking system designed to automatically actuate when the tow vehicle's
brakes are applied.
TRANSDUCER - The unit that sends/receives signals for the depth sounder.
TRANSOM - The transverse beam across the stern.
TRIM - Fore to aft and side to side balance of the boat when loaded.
UNDERWAY - Boat in motion; i.e., not moored or anchored.
USCG - United States Coast Guard
WAKE - The waves that a boat leaves behind when moving through the water.
WATERWAY - A navigable body of water.
V-PAD - A modified vee hull design with a small, flat area in the keel aft.
VISUAL DISTRESS SIGNAL - A device used to signal the need for assistance such as flags, lights and
flares.
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